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A significant rise in unidentified aerial vehicle (UAV) incursions has prompted serious concerns about national security by NORAD this week.

NORAD and Northcom chief Gen. Gregory Guillot, publicly voiced concerns over the scale of this growing phenomenon in a US Senate committee hearing.

The recent disclosure by the NORAD chief indicates a significant volume of incursions over US military installations, characterized by UAVs exhibiting advanced flight capabilities.

The sheer volume of the incidents he described has raised critical questions about airspace safety and the potential for hostile actions.

NORAD Chief Raises Concerns on Drone Activity

During a recent Senate Armed Services Committee hearing, Gen. Gregory Guillot disclosed a startling statistic. Over the past year, more than 350 drone detections were reported at over 100 different military locations.

“The primary threat,” he stated, “is the potential for surveillance of sensitive capabilities on our installations.” He emphasized the need for advanced technology and greater authority to effectively counter these incursions.

Photo: NORAD

The latter part of 2024 saw a particular spike in drone sightings, notably in New Jersey. Residents reported seeing large, sophisticated drones operating at night and in coordinated patterns.

These sightings, often near critical infrastructure like the Picatinny Arsenal, fueled public anxiety and triggered federal investigations.

Official Explanations and Unanswered Questions

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has asserted that many of the drones observed were authorized for research or other purposes. Additionally, they attributed some sightings to local hobbyists. However, this explanation fails to account for the advanced capabilities and coordinated behavior reported by witnesses.

Many drones displayed advanced maneuverability, long flight times, and the ability to operate in challenging weather conditions.

Some even flew in formation, suggesting a level of sophistication beyond typical recreational use. This has led to speculation about potential foreign involvement and the possibility of espionage.

Despite investigations by the FBI, the Department of Homeland Security, and state agencies, officials have concluded that the drones do not pose a direct threat. Yet, this official line appears to contradict the concerns expressed by NORAD.

Photo: Hezmok Media via Wikimedia Commons

Potential Impact on Air Traffic and Safety

While major disruptions to commercial air traffic have been minimal, the potential for future problems is real. Isolated incidents of airport closures and flight delays due to drone sightings have occurred. The increased vigilance of air traffic controllers and pilots reflects the seriousness of the issue.

A coordinated drone attack or a drone posing a direct threat to an aircraft could lead to significant airspace disruptions.

To mitigate this risk, efforts are focused on improving drone detection and tracking technologies, enforcing stricter regulations, and raising public awareness.

Conclusion

The disparity between the official FAA stance and the concerns voiced by NORAD highlights the complexity of this issue. The sheer number of drone incursions over sensitive military sites cannot be ignored.

Understanding the capabilities of these drones, identifying their operators, and developing effective countermeasures are crucial for safeguarding national security and airspace integrity.

As drone technology advances, the challenge of managing airspace and protecting critical installations will only intensify. A proactive and comprehensive approach is essential to address this evolving threat.


ByLen Varley

Len has almost 40 years experience in aviation, including flight crew roles of Chief Pilot, Chief Flying Instructor and CASA Approved Testing Officer | Email: office@aeroavian.news

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